Which statement describes IT/AV considerations in interior budgets?

• A. Exclude IT/AV costs
• B. Limit IT/AV to decorative elements
• C. Assume IT/AV is provided by the tenant
• D. Include costs for information technology and audio-visual systems

Answer: (D)

Including costs for information technology and audio-visual systems is essential because IT/AV infrastructure is a fundamental part of the interior environment, not a decorative add-on. It affects layout decisions (where data drops, outlets, and cable paths must be placed), furniture and casework planning (housing racks, mounts, and control surfaces), and coordination with electrical, networking, and HVAC systems. Budgeting for IT/AV upfront helps prevent gaps, change orders, and delays later in the project, and supports a cohesive, functional space that supports occupants’ needs.

Excluding IT/AV costs would leave out a major component of daily use and total project cost. Treating IT/AV as merely decorative would undervalue its impact on design decisions and performance. Assuming IT/AV will be provided by the tenant shifts responsibility away from the design team and can lead to misalignment with the overall budget and scope.